Publications

Kaymakci, C., & Sauer, A. (2026). Enhanced Operator Error Detection in Gas Metal Arc Welding: A Machine Learning Approach Leveraging Energy Data. Advances in Sustainable Mechanical Manufacturing : Selected Contributions from MMIE 2025. 26.-29.08.2025, Tokyo, Japan, 575–587. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-11791-553

Mandry, N., Borucinski, T., Speckmann, F.-W., & Birke, K. P. (2026). Novel insights of thermodynamic efficiency calculations of electrolyser systems for hydrogen production. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 206, 13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2025.153162

Eboumbou Ebongue, Y., & Sauer, A. (2026). Direct Air Capture und PEM-Elektrolyse im Vergleich : Nutzung von Photovoltaik-Überschuss in der Produktion. Wt Werkstattstechnik Online, 116, Article 4. https://doi.org/10.37544/1436-4980-2026-04-41

Harman, A., & Sauer, A. (2026). Hyperparameteroptimierung für Lastprognose : Ressourcenschonende Strategien für industrielle Produktionsumgebungen. Wt Werkstattstechnik Online, 116, Article 4. https://doi.org/10.37544/1436-4980-2026-04-51

Sauer, A. (2026). Technologiebasierte Kreislaufwirtschaft in der Produktion : Editorial. Wt Werkstattstechnik Online, 116, Article 4. https://doi.org/10.37544/1436-4980-2026-04-1

Harman, A., Baur, L., Besler, J., & Sauer, A. (2026). Comparative Analysis of Hierarchical Electric Load Forecasting Techniques in the Manufacturing Sector. NEIS 2025 : Conference on Sustainable Energy Supply and Energy Storage Systems, Hamburg, September 15 - 16, 2025, 262–267. https://doi.org/10.30420/566633038

Currle, S., Drießen, E., Eiser, N., Forster, A., Geier, J., Hucke, M., Knapp, J., Koch, T., Kodalli, N., Kopf, M., Schimmelpfennig, J., Schlereth, A., Stöhr, M., Tesch, R., Torolsan, K., Weigold, M., Winter, C., Wittmann, L., Wörle, M., et al. (2026). Digitale Werkzeuge und Services : B.4. In Energieflexibilität in der deutschen Industrie : Band 3: Energieflexibilität in der Praxis (pp. 189–233). Fraunhofer Verlag.

Eirenschmalz, A., Emde, A., Fischer, C., Sadjjadi-Ortlieb, B. V., Sauer, A., Tiede, J., & Wagner, S. (2026). Druckluftheizkraftwerke in der Metallverarbeitung. In Energieflexibilität in der deutschen Industrie : Band 3: Energieflexibilität in der Praxis (pp. 260–263). Fraunhofer Verlag.

Sauer, A., Buhl, U., Mitsos, A., & Weigold, M. (2026). Vorwort der Herausgeber. In Energieflexibilität in der deutschen Industrie : Band 3: Energieflexibilität in der Praxis (pp. 3–4). Fraunhofer Verlag.

Knapp, J., Hecker, J., Mutz, A., & Sauer, A. (2026). Fault Analysis of LVDC Grid on the Hydrogen Research Platform WAVE-H2. DC=IN 2025 : Industrial and Sustainable Direct Current Grids. 17.-18.09.2025, Lemgo, 85–90. https://doi.org/10.30420/566654012

Kiemel, S., Song, Y., Miehe, R., Glöser-Chahoud, S., & Sauer, A. (2026). Hydrogen production technologies: parameterized data and calculation model for location-specific technology selection based on economic and ecological assessment. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 87, 104908, 10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seta.2026.104908

Torolsan, K. (2026). Energy Efficiency Index of German Industry : Close to the Pulse of Industry. Meeting of the European Efficiency Research Alliance Joint Program Energy Efficiency in Industrial Processes : 06.02.2026, Hybrid, 18 Folien.

Bauer, D., Blöchl, B., Emde, A., Roth, S., Sauer, A., & Schnell, F. (2026). Energieflexibilitätscontainer im Anlagenbau. In Energieflexibilität in der deutschen Industrie : Band 3: Energieflexibilität in der Praxis (pp. 264–267). Fraunhofer Verlag.

Holtz, D., Kaymakci, C., Leuthe, D., Wenninger, S., & Sauer, A. (2026). A data-efficient active learning architecture for anomaly detection in industrial time series data. Flexible Services and Manufacturing Journal, 38, Article 2. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10696-024-09588-0

Markthaler, D., & Birke, K. P. (2026). Thermodynamic Insights into the Impact of Increasing Connectivity for 2D-Lattices Based on Ising Chains Finite-Sized Lattices. Entropy, 28, Article 8. https://doi.org/10.3390/e28080894

Baur, L. (2026). What Can Industry Contribute to Grid Stability? : Insights from Germany’s \textquotedblSynErgie\textquotedbl Project. Fraunhofer International Mobility (FIM) at University of Queensland : 18.05.2026, Brisbane, Australia, 42 Folien.

Rettenmeier, M., Möller, M., & Sauer, A. (2026). From blur to blueprint: a fuzzy delphi methodology for evaluating early-stage emerging technologies-the case of end-of-life automotive traction battery disassembly. Scientific Reports, 2026, Article 16. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-50592-1

Al Assadi, A., Strohkendl, S., Höltge, L., Kraus, W., Peeters, J. R., & Sauer, A. (2026). Structured Documentation and Evaluation of Manual Disassembly: A Cross-Platform Application for Assessing Recovery Pathways and Automation Potential. Procedia CIRP, 140, 192–197. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2026.05.033

Balinski, A. S., Honold, V., Kiemel, S., Grimm, J., Birke, K. P., & Sauer, A. (2026). Technologien für die kreislauffähige Wertschöpfung von Elektrofahrzeugen : Kapitel 12. In Handbuch Kreislauffähige Wertschöpfung : Schlüsselkonzepte, Technologien, Geschäftsmodelle und Rahmenbedingungen (pp. 247–265). Springer Gabler. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-46549-012

Riexinger, G., Regina, D. J., Semrok, L., Schmid-Schirling, T., Carl, D., & Sauer, A. (2026). Markierungsfreie Rückverfolgung in der Zellfertigung : Mikrostruktur statt Marker - lückenlose Rückverfolgbarkeit in der Produktion. Wt Werkstattstechnik Online, 116, Article 3. https://doi.org/10.37544/1436-4980-2026-03-51

Bianchini, I. (2026). Technological Innovation from Germany: Energy Flexibility Integration in an Industrial Smart Grid. Energy Storage Systems in Slovakia : Fact-Finding Mission. 13.-16.04.2026, Berlin, 24 Folien.

Wolf, C., Harman, A., & Sauer, A. (2026). A Data-Driven Assessment Of Compressed Air System Health and Energy Savings Potential Based On Power Consumption During Idle States. 2026 IEEE 8th Global Power, Energy and Communication Conference : 03.-05.2026, Naples, Italy, 463–469. https://doi.org/10.1109/GPECOM70462.2026.11578918

Rentschler, M., Budde, F., Simon, M., Stauß, M., Husmann, J., Miehe, R., & Sauer, A. (2026). Effiziente Auswahl von Dekarbonisierungsmaßnahmen : Wirtschaftliche Maßnahmenroadmaps durch szenarienbasierte Emissionsvermeidungskostenkurven. Wt Werkstattstechnik Online, 116, Article 4. https://doi.org/10.37544/1436-4980-2026-04-6

Marra De Lima, Lucas Eduardo, Schwaiger, J., Bianchini, I., & Sauer, A. (2026). Energieeffizienz einer Kältemaschine im DC-Netz : Transformationsprozess von Produktionsmaschinen in einem industriellen Gleichstrommikronetz. Wt Werkstattstechnik Online, 116, Article 4. https://doi.org/10.37544/1436-4980-2026-04-18

Kröll, R., Rettenmeier, M., Schatz, A., & Sauer, A. (2026). The industrial landscape for battery recycling in germany: players, perspectives, and pathways. Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy : Focusing on Technology Research, Innovation, Demonstration, Insights and Policy Issues for Sustainable Technologies, 28. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10098-026-03504-w

Pinzon, A. M., Baumgarten, Y., Kendler, J., Maechtlen, S., Schutzbach, M., Miehe, R., & Sauer, A. (2026). Harvesting Nature’s Red Gold: An Environmental Assessment of Lycopene Conventional Extraction. Safe and Sustainable Value Creation by Design : Proceedings of the 21st Global Conference on Sustainable Manufacturing (GCSM 2025) September 10-12, 2025, Bologna, Italy, Volume 1, 599–607. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-21157-666

Bianchini, I., Knapp, J., Bühler-Marx, E., & Sauer, A. (2026). Direct Current Technology in German Industry: A Survey Study. DC=IN 2025 : Industrial and Sustainable Direct Current Grids. 17.-18.09.2025, Lemgo, 25–32. https://doi.org/10.30420/566654004

Nitsche, C., Speckmann, F.-W., & Roth, M. (2026). KI-optimierte Produktion und Betrieb von Erneuerbare Energie-Anlagen und künftige Potenziale durch Quantencomputer. In Regenerative Zukünfte und künstliche Intelligenz : Band 3: Profit (pp. 191–205). Springer VS. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-46577-314

Schnell, F., & Sauer, A. (2026). Comparing MCDM methods for robust decision support in industrial energy system planning. Applied Energy, 423. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2026.128384

Eboumbou Ebongue, Y., Emde, A., Sauer, A., Weigold, M., & Zangenberg, J. (2026). Energieflexibilität in der milchverarbeitenden Industrie. In Energieflexibilität in der deutschen Industrie : Band 3: Energieflexibilität in der Praxis (pp. 280–283). Fraunhofer Verlag.

Torolsan, K., & Sauer, A. (2026). Assessing the Economic Feasibility of Industrial Energy Flexibility under Electricity Price Volatility. The 8th Asia Energy and Electrical Engineering Symposium : March 27 to 30, 2026. Chengdu, China, 1375–1381. https://doi.org/10.1109/AEEES69423.2026.11556869

Häbig, P., Hufendiek, K., Lens, H., Reinmöller, M., & Sauer, A. (2026). Klimaneutrale Energiesysteme & erneuerbare molekulare Energieträger. Magazin Des Stuttgarter Maschinenbaus, Article 1.

Kunkel, K., Baur, L., Sauer, A., & Becker-Asano, C. W. (2025). Predictability of Electrical Loads in Various Domains: An Empirical AI-Benchmarking Approach. 2025 International Conference on Power Engineering and Electrical Technology : 22.-24.10.2025, Shiga, Japan, 7. https://doi.org/10.1109/PEET65412.2025.11341138

Gekeler, D., Baur, L., Schnell, F., Hennig, P., & Sauer, A. (2025). Benefit of Weather Integration for Industrial Electric Load Forecasting - A Benchmark Study. 2025 6th International Conference on Clean and Green Energy Engineering : 23.-25.08.2025, Zagreb, Croatia, 84–88. https://doi.org/10.1109/CGEE65971.2025.11327705

Schade, R., Speckmann, F.-W., & Birke, K. P. (2025). Ranking of novel criteria for prioritising production-relevant quality-critical product parameters of electrolysers and fuel cells. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 128, 248–263. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2025.03.251

Baumann, D., & Sauer, A. (2025). Roboter müssen in möglichst kurzer Zeit angelernt werden können\textquotedbl : Ein Gespräch mit Professor Alexander Sauer über die Kunst der Demontage. Circular Economy : Die Medienmarke Für Kreislaufwirtschaft, Article 5–6.

Kiemel, S., Song, Y., Miehe, R., Glöser-Chahoud, S., & Sauer, A. (2025). Hydrogen Production Technologies: Parameterized Data and Calculation Model for Location-Specific Technology Selection Based on Economic and Ecological Assessment. Ssrn, Article Preprint. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5175329

Torolsan, K. (2025). Kopernikus-Projekte Ensure & Synergie. ETG Kongress 2025 : 21.-22.05.2025, Kassel, 4 Folien.

Bianchini, I. (2025). Technological Innovation from Germany: Integration of Renewable Energy through Microgrids and Storage Systems. Energie-Geschäftsreise Kolumbien : 20.05.2025, Bogotá, Kolumbien, 24 Folien.

Schnell, F. (2025). AP 1.2.4: Energieflexibler Plug-and-Play EFlex-Container. SynErgie: 4. Strangtreffen Flexibilitätstechnologieentwicklung : 11.06.2025, Online, 11 Folien.

Carvalho, E. L., Mandrioli, R., Pittala, L. K., Bianchini, I., Blinov, A., Chub, A., & Vinnikov, D. (2025). Universal interlinking converter for prosumer DC buildings: operation under normal and abnormal AC grid conditions. 7TH International Conference on DC Microgrids (ICDCM 2025) : 04.-06.06.2025, Tallinn, Estonia.

Büttner, S., Döpp, J., Strauch, L., Gilles, M., König, W., & Klingler, A.-L. (2025). Increasing the Voltage-Sequencing Decarbonisation with Green Power and Efficiency. Energies, 18, Article 11. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18112752

Regina, D. J., Riexinger, G., Schmid-Schirling, T., Landwehr, I., Rödel, L., Sauer, A., & Carl, D. (2025). Marker-Free Traceability in Battery Production from Continuous Electrode Foils to Cell Specific Individual Electrode Segments. Batteries & Supercaps, 8. https://doi.org/10.1002/batt.202500148

Torolsan, K., Grabisch, M.-C., & Sauer, A. (2025). Vom Bier bis zur Butter: Dekarbonisierungspotenziale in der Lebensmittelverarbeitung. Ernährung Aktuell - Der Lebensmittelbrief : Lebensmittelinformationsdienst, 36, Article 5.

Rettenmeier, M., Vogel, L., Amir, R., Grajcevci, D., Möller, M., & Sauer, A. (2025). A Technological Risk Analysis for the Laser-based Disassembly of End-of-life Automotive Traction Batteries. Procedia CIRP, 134, 1023–1028. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.02.249

Jung, L., & Sauer, A. (2025). Optimized Operational Planning of Biogas CHPs With a Focus on Energy Flexibility. 2025 IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference Europe (ISGT Europe) : 20.-23.10.2025, Valletta, Malta, 5. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISGTEurope64741.2025.11305261

Eboumbou Ebongue, Y., Schmalzried, M., Torolsan, K., & Karahan, B. (2025). Simulative Evaluation Of Energy-Flexible Operation In Industrial Energy Systems. 2025 IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference Europe (ISGT Europe) : 20.-23.10.2025, Valletta, Malta, 5. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISGTEurope64741.2025.11305689

Schnell, F. (2025). AP I.2.4: Energieflexibler Plug-And-Play EFLex-Container : Umsetzung von Speicherlösungen in der Industrie - Der EFlex-Container. SynErgie: 5. Strangtreffen Flexibilitätstechnologieentwicklung : 04.12.2025, Aachen, 12 Folien.

Markthaler, D., & Birke, K. P. (2025). Exploring Different Extrapolation Approaches for the Critical Temperature of the 2D-Ising Model Based on Exactly Solvable Finite-Sized Lattices. Entropy, 27, Article 11. https://doi.org/10.3390/e27111139

Torolsan, K., Schmalzried, M., Mutz, A., & Sauer, A. (2025). Method for the Automated Evaluation of Energy Flexibility in Industrial Energy Systems. 14th International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA) : 27.-30.10.2025, Vienna, Austria, 8. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRERA66237.2025.11283803

Zöller, M.-A. (2025). Automated generation of pipelines for machine learning in industrial manufacturing [Stuttgart : Fraunhofer-Institut für Produktionstechnik und Automatisierung IPA]. https://doi.org/10.18419/OPUS-16248

Wolf, C. (2025). Quantitative Characterization of Compressed Air Systems: A Methodological Approach to Analyzing Pressure Drop Curves. Proceedings of the Conference on Production Systems and Logistics : 18th - 21th July 2025 University of San Ignacio de Loyola, Lima, Peru, 8 Folien.

Grabisch, M.-C. (2025). Der Energieeffizienz-Index der deutschen Industrie am dena-Energiewendekongress 2025. 16. Dena Energiewende-Kongress 2025 : 03.-04.11.2025, Berlin, 15 Folien.

Schnell, F., Weiner, P., & Sauer, A. (2025). Python-based Industrial Energy System Planning. 2025 6th International Conference on Clean and Green Energy Engineering : 23.-25.08.2025, Zagreb, Croatia, 68–72. https://doi.org/10.1109/CGEE65971.2025.11327666

Malicek, B., Speckmann, F.-W., Entenmann, M., & Birke, K. P. (2025). Scoping Review of Potentials to Optimize Planar Solid Oxide Cell Designs for Use in Fuel Cell and Electrolysis Applications. Energies, 18, Article 24. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18246420

Hölderle, D., Pelger, P., Binnig, R., & Sauer, A. (2025). Transformer-based Industrial NILM: A Systematic Evaluation of Power Input Modalities. 14th International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA) : 27.-30.10.2025, Vienna, Austria, 7. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRERA66237.2025.11283855

Eberbach, J., Torolsan, K., & Pelger, P. (2025). Vom energetischen Fußabdruck zur energieflexiblen Produktion. SynErgie Gesamtprojekttreffen : 01.10.2025, Stuttgart, 8 Folien.

Rettenmeier, M., Petrik, D., Glinder, P., Charlet, M., Möller, M., Wagenmann, S., Thomas, S., Krause, A., & Sauer, A. (2025). Business model framework for end-of-life automotive traction battery recycling. Procedia CIRP, 134, 1029–1034. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.02.242

Rettenmeier, M., Petrik, D., Möller, M., & Sauer, A. (2025). A modeling framework and benchmark for end-of-life automotive traction battery pack forecasting. Journal of Cleaner Production, 491, 144752, 14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2025.144752

Torolsan, K., & Winter, C. (2025). Tools in der Flexibilitätsautomatisierung - Das Präqualifikationstool. 4. SynErgie Strangtreffen Flexibilitätsautomatisierung : 18.02.2025, Stuttgart, 27 Folien.

Torolsan, K. (2025). Sustainable Energy from Renewable Gaseous Fuels: Industrial Integration. From Waste to Resource: German Solutions in Bioenergy : 14.07.2025, Guatemala City, 15 Folien.

Mutz, A., & Torolsan, K. (2025). Optimized Sizing of a Battery Storage System Considering the Integration Into a Merit Order Pay-As-Cleared Market. Proceedings of the Conference on Production Systems and Logistics : 18th - 21th July 2025 University of San Ignacio de Loyola, Lima, Peru, 10 Folien.

Torolsan, K., Grabisch, M.-C., & Sauer, A. (2025). Der Energieeffizienz-Index der deutschen Industrie : Klimaneutralität - Emissionsziele, Maßnahmen und Branchenunterschiede. World Sustainable Energy Days 2025 : Wettbewerbsfähig - Sozial - Klimaneutral! 04.-07.03.2024, Wels, Österreich, 1 Poster.

Schutzbach, M., Miehe, R., & Sauer, A. (2025). Simplifying life cycle Assessment: Basic considerations for approximating product carbon footprints based on corporate carbon footprints. Ecological Indicators, 176. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2025.113710

Torolsan, K., Grabisch, M.-C., & Sauer, A. (2025). Klimaneutralität: Umsetzung und Branchenunterschiede : Ergebnisanalyse der Wintererhebung 2024 des Energieeffizienz-Index der deutschen Industrie. Wt Werkstattstechnik Online, 115, Article 4. https://doi.org/10.37544/1436-4980-2025-04-55

Schnell, F. (2025). Energiesystemplanung in der Industrie : Analyse und Optimierung zu einem CO2-freien Betrieb. EnBW - Netzwerktreffen Energie & Klima : 25.03.2025, Tuttlingen, 29 Folien.

Mandry, N., Speckmann, F.-W., & Birke, K. P. (2025). Industrialization of PEM electrolyzer production: Development of a digital image as a tool for energy system planning. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 142, 606–615. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.11.196

Torolsan, K. (2025). Exploring the Energy Flexibility Potential in Battery Cell and Electric Vehicle Manufacturing in Europe. Proceedings of the Conference on Production Systems and Logistics : 18th - 21th July 2025 University of San Ignacio de Loyola, Lima, Peru, 7 Folien.

Grabisch, M.-C., Torolsan, K., & Sauer, A. (2025). Der Energieeffizienz-Index der deutschen Industrie : Gesetze als Treiber der Energieeffizienz - Herausforderung und Chance zugleich. World Sustainable Energy Days 2025 : Wettbewerbsfähig - Sozial - Klimaneutral! 04.-07.03.2024, Wels, Österreich, 1 Poster.

Koch, D., & Sauer, A. (2025). Zielkonflikte der Nachhaltigkeit : Nachhaltigkeit in der Praxis: Methode zum Umgang mit widersprüchlichen Zielen. Wt Werkstattstechnik Online, 115, Article 4. https://doi.org/10.37544/1436-4980-2025-04-38

Stölzle, M., Giunta, S., Rietdorf, C., Honold, V., Roth, D., Kreimeyer, M., & Sauer, A. (2025). Towards Sustainable Urban Mobility: Integrating Design for Circular Economy-Principles in E-Scooter Development. Procedia CIRP, 136, 366–370. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2025.08.064

Hecker, J., Mesutoglu, I., & Sauer, A. (2025). Software Tool to Support the Planning and Design of Industrial Direct Current Microgrids: A Review. 7TH International Conference on DC Microgrids (ICDCM 2025) : 04.-06.06.2025, Tallinn, Estonia, 6. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDCM63994.2025.11144741

Büttner, S., König, W., Vierhub-Lorenz, F., & Gilles, M. (2025). What Motivates Companies to Take the Decision to Decarbonise? Energies, 18, Article 14. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18143780

Bezold, V., Weckerlein, N., Schnell, F., & Sauer, A. (2025). Data-Efficient Forecasting for Compressed Air Systems: Retraining Instead of More Data. 2025 6th International Conference on Clean and Green Energy Engineering : 23.-25.08.2025, Zagreb, Croatia. https://doi.org/10.1109/CGEE65971.2025.11327906

Ruess, L., Sadjjadi-Ortlieb, B. V., & Sauer, A. (2025). Enhancing industrial heat pump and thermal storage’s sizing with fixed and volatile electricity procurement using MILP. 2025 IEEE International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering and 2025 IEEE Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Europe (EEEIC / I&CPS Europe) : 15.-18.07.2025, Chania, Greece, 5. https://doi.org/10.1109/EEEIC/ICPSEUROPE64998.2025.11169028

Bezold, V., Baur, L., & Sauer, A. (2025). ML-based bidding price prediction for pay-as-bid ancillary services markets: An application to the German control reserve market. International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, 173, 111269, 19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijepes.2025.111269

van Stiphoudt, C., Potenciano Menci, S., Kaymakci, C., Wenninger, S., Bauer, D., Duda, S., Fridgen, G., & Sauer, A. (2025). The Energy Synchronization Platform concept in the model region Augsburg to enable and streamline automated industrial demand response. Applied Energy, 388, 125455, 19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2025.125455

Umgelter, D., Evci, H., & Sauer, A. (2025). Classification of energy consumption profiles with a locality-sensitive hashing-based classifier. Production Engineering: Research and Development. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11740-025-01347-w

Rettenmeier, M., Möller, M., & Sauer, A. (2025). Herausforderungen bei der Demontage von Traktionsbatterien : Die Demontage von ausgedienten Elektroautobatterien als Schlüssel der Kreislaufwirtschaft. Wt Werkstattstechnik Online, 115, Article 4. https://doi.org/10.37544/1436-4980-2025-04-21

Mages, A., & Sauer, A. (2025). Economic Evaluation of Energy-Flexible Heating and Holding Phases of Melting Furnaces. CIGRE 2025 International Symposium : 29.09.-03.10.2025, Montreal, Canada, 10.

Grabisch, M.-C. (2024). Der Energieeffizienz-Index der deutschen Industrie : Ein Stimmungsbarometer für Energieeffizienz. Hochform Energie: Lösungen Zur Steigerung Der Energieeffizienz : 18.04.2024, Pforzheim, 35 Folien.

Honold, V., Rittlewski, P., Glanz, C., Grimm, J., & Birke, K. P. (2024). Approaches and requirements for Direct Inline Recycling of cathode production scrap in lithium-ion battery cell manufacturing. Batterieforum Deutschland 2024 : 24.-26.01.2024, Berlin, 1 Poster.

Ruess, L. (2024). Improving grid planning for the integration of renawable energy through storage. Ausbau Der Erneuerbaren Energieinfrastruktur in Nordmazedonien, Albanien Und Kosovo : 03.12.2024, Skopje, Nordmazedonien, 27 Folien.

Jung, L., Torolsan, K., Gergert, A., Förster, F., & Sauer, A. (2024). Effizienzsteigerung durch Energiemanagementsysteme : Der Energieeffizienz-Index der deutschen Industrie: Eine datenbasierte Analyse. Wt Werkstattstechnik Online, 114, Article 1–2. https://doi.org/10.37544/1436-4980-2024-01-02-11

Harman, A., & Sauer, A. (2024). Impact of Forecast Horizon Lengths on Predicting Electric Peak Load Times in the Manufacturing Sector. Procedia CIRP, 130, 1795–1800. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2024.10.318

Mages, A., & Sauer, A. (2024). Comparison of the Temperature, Radiation, and Heat Flux Distribution of a Hydrogen and a Methane Flame in a Crucible Furnace Using Numerical Simulation. Hydrogen, 5, Article 3. https://doi.org/10.3390/hydrogen5030026

Schnell, F., Eboumbou Ebongue, Y., Emde, A., & Sauer, A. (2024). Wirtschaftlichkeitsbetrachtung der H2-Energieversorgung in der Industrie. 18. Symposium Energieinnovation : Europas Energiezukunft. Sicher, Leistbar, Sauber!? 14.-16.02.2024, Graz, Österreich, 14.

Grabisch, M.-C., Jung, L., Torolsan, K., & Sauer, A. (2024). Der Energieeffizienz-Index der deutschen Industrie : Die Bedeutung der Energieeffizienz für Industrieunternehmen steigt kontinuierlich an. World Sustainable Energy Days 2024 : Energiewende Jetzt - Schnell Und Smart! 05.-08.03.2024, Wels, Österreich, 1 Poster.

Hecker, J., Mutz, A., & Sauer, A. (2024). Efficient Integration of Industrial Sector Coupling Systems in DC Distribution Grids. International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA) : 09.-13.11.2024, Nagasaki, Japan, 941–945. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRERA62673.2024.10815496

Harman, A., Baur, L., & Sauer, A. (2024). Systematic Comparison of Imputation Models for Automatized Gap Filling on Electrical Load Data of Compressor Composites in the Industrial Sector. Energy Proceedings, 41, 6. https://doi.org/10.46855/energy-proceedings-10980

Büttner, S. (2024). Delivering on sustainable energy: subprogramme accomplishments since the thirty-second session of the Committee on Sustainable Energy. UNECE Sustainable Energy Week 2024 : 16.-20.09.2024, Geneva, Switzerland, 2.

Wolf, C. (2024). Energy Infrastructure in Germany: Pathways to a Sustainable Future. Transatlantic Energy Infrastructure Conference : 24.09.2024, Berkeley, USA, 24Folien.

Büttner, S. (2024). How to achieve net zero: Micro and macro perspectives. Energy Efficiency in Manufacturing Conference : Hands-on Innovation and Technologies for a Net Zero Future. 13.06.2024, Athens, Greece, 32 Folien.

Büttner, S. (2024). Opening Remarks Sustainable Energy Week 2024. UNECE Sustainable Energy Week 2024 : 16.-20.09.2024, Geneva, Switzerland, 1.

Philipp, S., Jung, L., & Torolsan, K. (2024). Energieeffizienz: Welche Unternehmen jetzt in der Pflicht sind und was sie tun müssen. VDI Nachrichten : Technik, Wirtschaft, Gesellschaft.

Büttner, S. (2024). Challenges and opportunities when implementing e-mobility - a systemic approach. Visit to German Energy Storage Manufacturers and Infrastructural Application Examples for E-Mobility : Fact-Finding Mission, 17.-20.06.2024, Southern Germany, 35 Folien.

Büttner, S. (2024). Advancing energy resilience and decarbonization by unleashing the potential of energy storage and demand-side flexibility. Eceee 2024 Summer Study on Energy Efficiency : 10.-15.06.2024, Chamouille, France, 26 Folien.

Grom, T., Honold, V., Rittlewski, P., Glanz, C., Grimm, J., & Birke, K. P. (2024). Experimental investigation of cathode delamination for direct lithium-ion battery recycling. Direct Recycling Battery Conference 2024 : 29.-30.10.2024, Würzburg, 1 Poster.

Mandry, N., Speckmann, F.-W., & Birke, K. P. (2024). Industrialization of PEM electrolyzer production: Development of a digital image as a tool for energy system planning. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 606–615. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.11.196

Pelger, P. (2024). Data-driven Optimization of Industrial Energy Systems : Green Energy Transformation Through Data-driven Energy System Optimization. Towards a Green & Digital Future : 04.11.2024, Stuttgart, 14 Folien.